Priest Island: A Haven of Nature and History in the Summer Isles
Table of contents
- Introduction to Priest Island
- The Rich History of Priest Island
2.1. Early Christian Retreat
2.2. Stone Circles and Prehistoric Discoveries
2.3. The Miller and Bellord Saga - Priest Island as a Nature Reserve
3.1. Wildlife and Conservation Efforts
3.2. Flora and Coastal Communities - Tips for Visiting Priest Island
- Exploring the Summer Isles Beyond Priest Island
Explore the stunning and mysterious Priest Island, an uninhabited gem located in the Summer Isles off the west coast of Scotland. Boasting a rich history, wildlife, and the allure of seclusion, Priest Island has captivated both adventurers and nature lovers alike.
The Intriguing History of Priest Island
Priest Island, or Eilean a’ Chlèirich in Scottish Gaelic, was once an early Christian retreat and is known for its enigmatic stone circles. Naturalist John Harvie Brown visited the island in 1884 and discovered old crofts and a peculiar circle of stones. Harvie Brown was so captivated by these stones that he relocated and reconstructed them in a different area, preserving their original layout.
While some sources claim that the stones were part of a prehistoric stone circle, others like Frank Fraser Darling, who once lived on the island, suggest that it was merely an intriguing feature that Harvie Brown had reconstructed.
In 1794, the Statistical Account mentioned a large “cove” on the south side of Priest Island, rumoured to have been an alternative home for a “Popish priest.” This cove is likely one of the island’s caves, which is now divided by a drystone wall from floor to roof.
Notorious Residents: Miller and Bellord
One of the most fascinating chapters in the history of Priest Island is the story of Jim Miller and John Bellord, two fugitives who hid on the island for nearly a year from September 1975 until summer 1976. Aided by Geoff Green, their escapade made front-page headlines and became the subject of two television documentaries, BBC Everyman: Miller and Bellord in 1980 and a 2008 film by Cineflix, a Canadian film company.
Priest Island: A Wildlife Sanctuary
Today, Priest Island is owned and managed as a nature reserve by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB). It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and a Special Protection Area, providing a haven for various fauna, including pygmy shrews, otters, and grey seals.
The island is the outermost and most exposed of the Summer Isles, lying about 6 km off the west coast of Wester Ross. It is home to heath communities and a small amount of woodland, with its coastal areas enriched by salt spray and bird guano. This enables more species-rich maritime heath and cliff communities to thrive.
Priest Island is also home to one of the largest storm petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus) colonies in the UK, alongside other breeding seabirds. In the summer of 1960, a group from Whitgift School in South Croydon spent two weeks on the island to study and ring various bird species, including storm petrels and shags.
Uncovering the Secrets of Priest Island
Priest Island remains an alluring destination for visitors to the Summer Isles, offering a unique blend of history, mystery, and natural beauty. Whether you’re a history buff, a birdwatcher, or simply someone in search of a remote and tranquil retreat, this enchanting island is sure to captivate your imagination and leave you yearning for more.
Tips for Visiting Priest Island
If you’re planning a trip to Priest Island, keep these helpful tips in mind to ensure a memorable and enjoyable experience:
Check for Permission: Since Priest Island is a nature reserve managed by the RSPB, it’s essential to obtain permission before visiting. Contact the RSPB to inquire about access and any necessary permits.
Plan Your Transportation: Priest Island can only be reached by boat. Research local boat operators or tour companies that offer trips to the island. Be sure to book your transportation well in advance, as availability may be limited.
Pack Accordingly: Given the remote nature of Priest Island, you’ll need to pack all necessary supplies for your trip, including food, water, and appropriate clothing. Always pack extra layers, as the weather can change quickly on the Scottish coast.
Respect the Wildlife: Priest Island is a haven for various fauna, including birds, otters, and seals. Be mindful of your surroundings and maintain a safe distance from wildlife, ensuring their habitat is protected.
Leave No Trace: As a nature reserve, it’s crucial to preserve the island’s pristine environment. Practice the Leave No Trace principles, ensuring that you take all of your waste and belongings with you when you leave.
Capture the Memories: Don’t forget to bring your camera to capture the breathtaking scenery and unique wildlife that call Priest Island home. Remember, however, to prioritize the safety and well-being of the animals over getting the perfect shot.
Exploring the Summer Isles Beyond Priest Island
While visiting Priest Island is undoubtedly a highlight, don’t miss the opportunity to explore the other enchanting islands of the Summer Isles. Each island boasts its own unique charm and attractions, from the picturesque village of Tanera Mor to the tranquil beaches of Isle Ristol. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventures, wildlife encounters, or a peaceful retreat, the Summer Isles have something for everyone.
Venture off the beaten path and immerse yourself in the magic and mystery of Priest Island and the Summer Isles. This remote and captivating corner of Scotland offers a truly unforgettable experience for all who visit, with its rich history, diverse wildlife, and stunning landscapes that will leave you in awe.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Where is Priest Island? A: Priest Island is a small, uninhabited island in the Summer Isles, located off the west coast of Scotland. It is the outermost and most exposed island in the Summer Isles, lying about 6 km off the coast of Wester Ross.
Q: Why is it called Priest Island? A: The island is called Priest Island (Scottish Gaelic: Eilean a’ Chlèirich) due to its history as an early Christian retreat. It is believed that the island served as an alternative home for a ‘Popish priest,’ as mentioned in the 1794 Statistical Account.
Q: Did priests stay on Priest Island? A: Yes, priests likely stayed on Priest Island during its time as an early Christian retreat. There is a large ‘cove’ on the south side of the island, which is believed to have been a dwelling for a priest. Additionally, there are caves on the island that have been divided by drystone walls, possibly used as shelters or living spaces for priests.
Q: Who owns Priest Island? A: Priest Island is owned and managed as a nature reserve by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB). It is both a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and a Special Protection Area, dedicated to preserving the island’s unique wildlife and natural habitats.